Political and Social Structure of Angan: A Thematic Study

Abstract

Khadija Mastoor's novel "ANGAN" occupies a pivotal position in post-independence Pakistani literature, delving into significant historical events such as the war of independence, partition, migration, and wider political landscapes. The narrative skillfully navigates the intricate political dynamics between India's major parties, Congress, and the Muslim League, shedding light on their profound influence on individual lives and the collective psyche of the Indian populace. In "ANGAN," Khadija Mastoor goes beyond historical events, aiming to unravel the reasons behind how societal changes impact individuals and contribute to the retrogradation of civilizations. The characters in Angan, while willingly surrendering to their ideologies, grapple with the complexities of societal shifts, providing a poignant portrayal of the human experience in times of transformative change. This abstract invites readers to explore the rich tapestry of "ANGAN," not merely as a historical narrative but as a profound exploration of social, political, and ideological shifts that resonate with the challenges and choices faced by individuals in the evolving landscape of post-independence South Asia.