Madina Pact: First Ever Written Constitution of the World

Abstract

This research endeavors to shed light on the historical significance and enduring global relevance of the first written constitution crafted under the auspices of the Prophet of Islam, in collaboration with diverse religious groups including Jews and Christians. It seeks to underscore the sanctity accorded to agreed-upon documents within Islam, highlighting the unwavering commitment of Muslims to uphold their word even in the face of adversity. Central to the discussion is Islam's emphasis on collective welfare over individual interests, rejecting notions of selfishness and greed in favor of mutual benefit and cooperation. Through an exploration of the Medina Constitution, this paper elucidates Islam's approach to fostering harmonious relations within the international community, transcending boundaries of faith and culture. The immediate aftermath of the Prophet's arrival in Medina witnessed the forging of this historic agreement, uniting previously hostile tribes under a common framework that safeguarded life, property, and dignity. This research endeavors to convey to the global audience the inherently law-abiding nature of Muslims, grounded in the principle of "Live and let others live." Ultimately, this paper aims to underscore the enduring relevance of the Medina Constitution as a blueprint for inclusive governance and interfaith harmony, inviting the world to recognize and appreciate Islam's commitment to justice, peace, and mutual respect among nations.